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Cyber Security

  • What is cybersecurity
  • Why is cybersecurity important
  • Different types of cybersecurity threats
  • Introduction to networks and their components
  •  Understanding IP addresses and subnets
  • Types of networks: LAN, WAN, VPN, etc
  • Basics of operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS)
  • Security features of operating systems
  • Vulnerabilities in operating systems
  • Basics of cryptography and encryption
  • Symmetric vs asymmetric encryption
  •  Common encryption algorithms
  • Understanding web vulnerabilities (XSS, CSRF, SQL injection)
  • Introduction to secure coding practices
  • Implementing HTTPS on websites
  • Different types of malware (viruses, worms, Trojans)
  •  How malware infects systems
  • Common malware detection and removal techniques
  • Types of firewalls (packet-filtering, stateful, application-level)
  • Intrusion detection vs intrusion prevention systems
  • Configuring firewalls and IDS
  • What is penetration testing
  • Types of penetration testing (black-box, white-box, grey-box)
  • Tools and techniques used in penetration testing
  • What is incident response
  • The incident response process
  •  Developing an incident response plan
  • Creating and enforcing security policies
  • Overview of compliance frameworks (PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR)
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Public key infrastructure (PKI)
  • Blockchain and cryptocurrencies
  • Advanced encryption schemes
  • Secure coding practices for web applications
  • Web application firewalls
  •  Web security testing tools
  • Dynamic vs static analysis of malware
  • Reverse engineering malware
  • Using sandbox environments for malware analysis
  • Virtual private networks (VPNs)
  • Secure protocols (SSL, TLS)
  • Network access control (NAC)
  • Advanced penetration testing tools and techniques
  • Exploiting vulnerabilities in network and web applications
  •  Reporting and remediation of findings
  • Forensic analysis techniques
  • Incident response team roles and responsibilities
  • Handling advanced incidents (APT, ransomware)
  • Security governance and risk management
  • Auditing and monitoring compliance
  • Incident response exercises and simulations
  • Introduction to cloud computing
  • Cloud security challenges
  •  Securing cloud infrastructure and applications
  • Mobile device management (MDM)
  • Securing mobile applications
  • Mobile security best practices
  • Introduction to IoT devices and protocols
  • IoT security challenges
  • Securing IoT devices and networks
  • Wireless networking basics
  • Securing Wi-Fi networks
  • Wireless security protocols (WPA, WPA2, WEP)
  • Types of social engineering attacks
  • Phishing techniques and prevention
  • Reducing the risk of social engineering attacks
  • Introduction to threat intelligence
  • Threat intelligence sources and feeds
  •  Using threat intelligence to enhance cybersecurity defenses
  • Endpoint detection and response (EDR)
  • Application whitelisting and blacklisting
  • Endpoint security best practices
  • Role-based access control (RBAC)
  • Multi-factor authentication (MFA)
  • Privileged access management (PAM)
  •  Security information and event management (SIEM)
  • Security analytics and machine learning
  • Security orchestration and automation
  • Automated security testing tools
  • Continuous security testing
  • Security testing in DevOps environments
  • Secure network design principles
  • Building a resilient security architecture
  • Securing cloud-native applications
  •  Developing a disaster recovery plan
  • Business continuity planning
  • Testing and improving disaster recovery and business continuity plans
  • Internet of Things (IoT) security challenges
  • Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cybersecurity
  • Zero-trust security models